Types of Eye Disease

Types of Eye Disease
 
Here's Some Kind of Eye Disease You Need To Know :

MyopiaMyopia which is the type of eye diseases that a person can not see distant objects . Usually occurs in pelajar.dapat assisted with concave monocle . Hipermetropi hipermetropi who can not see close objects within the eye . Can be helped with a monocle convex .

PresbiopiPresbiopi is one type of eye disease that a person can not see objects within close or within. Assisted with dual monocle . Common in the elderly . Myopia and blindness blindness means that a person can not see any objects at all . Blind could have caused descent , or accident . Myopia means a person can only see vague . People who are blind or low vision usually " read " with his fingers . It's called Braille .

Color-blindColor blindness is a condition where a person has no way to distinguish colors . Which can be seen only in black, gray , and white . Color blindness is usually a hereditary disease . It means that if a person is color blind , almost certainly the son also color blind . Cataract Cataract is an eye disease in which the lens of the eye becomes opaque due to thickening of the Eye Lens and occurs in the elderly (seniors ) . Astigmatism = irregularities arch - curved refractive surface of the eye that cause the light does not focus on a single point of the retina ( yellow spots ) . Can be helped with glasses slinder / refractive surgery .

Night blindnessNight blindness is a type of eye disease caused by vitamin A deficiency eye Patients usually do not get to see during the afternoon only.

Conjunctivitis ( infectious )Is a type of eye disease caused by irritation or inflammation due to infection at the membrane that lines the eye .Symptoms bloodshot eyes , pain, itching , blurred vision , and dirt out . This eye disease is contagious and can last for months . Some factors to be the cause , such as viral or bacterial infection , allergies ( dust , pollen , wind , fur or smoke ) , contact lens wear in the long term and less clean . Babies can experience eye pain , just a different cause , namely because of an infection when passing through the birth canal . In infants , the disease is called gonococcal conjunctivitis and eye generally newborn baby eye drops of medication or antibiotic ointment to kill bacteria causing the infection . If you or a family experiencing this disease , do handling the following way : Compress the eyes with warm water Use eye drops or ointment seseui antibiotic prescription. Clean your hands before applying ointment that no irritation worse . Prevent transmission of the disease to others by separating the tools that are used by you and the people .

Trachoma ( infectious )Eye infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria that breed in dirty environments or sanitasi bad and could menular.Jenis this eye disease often affects children , particularly in developing countries . Have symptoms : red eyes , remove dirt , eyelid swelling and lymph nodes and looks cloudy cornea .

Orbital cellulitisTypes of eye disease caused by inflammation of the tissues around the eyeball. Symptoms of red eye , pain , swollen eyelids , eyeballs bulging and swelling , and fever . In children , SO often occurs due to an eye injury , sinus infection or infection from the teeth . Your doctor will perform dental x-rays or CT scans to ascertain the cause sinus . If you do not immediately get treatment , the disease can be fatal , such as blindness , brain infection or blood clots in the brain . Following treatment you can do : If the relatively mild cases , antibiotics may be given orally . In severe cases will be given antibiotics through a vein or perform surgery to remove the pus or infected sinuses drain .

BlefaritisInflammation of the eyelid caused by excessive oil production comes from the lining of the eye . Have symptoms such as red eyes , heat , pain , itching , meaning , there is a wound on the eyelid and swollen , even the collapse of the eyelashes . Blefaritis divided into two types , namely blefaritis anterior ( inflammation of the eye that is on the front demonstrative eyelashes sticking , caused by bacteria stafilokukus ) . And blefaritis posterior ( inflammation in the inner eyelid , the eyelid and eye contact with , due to the disorder of the oil glands ) and blefaritis is a type of eye disease should be handled properly .

DakrosistitisTypes of eye disease caused by blockage of the duct nasolakrimalis ( ducts that drain tears into the nose ) . Blockages caused by allergies that cause infections around the tear sac painful , red and swollen , could remove the pus and fever .

DetachmentsA state of sensory retinal detachment of the retinal pigment epithelium ( RIDE ) . This situation is a matter of serious eye disease and can occur in a state of sensory retinal detachment of the retinal pigment epithelium ( RIDE ) . This situation is serious eye problems and can occur at any age , although usually occurs in middle age or older .Symptoms that caused :Floaters ( floating object sightings ) . which occurs because of vitreous opacities in the presence of blood , pigment detachment or vitreous degeneration itself.Photopsia / Light flashes ( flashes of light ) . without any source of light around it , which generally occurs when the eye is moved in the dim light or in the dark .Decrease in visual acuity . most patients complain of vision like a curtain closed more and more widespread . In the circumstances that have been advanced , a decline in visual acuity were heavy .There is such a thin curtain that parabolic rise slowly from the start the bottom of the eyeball , and finally closes , the handling of this eye disease need isentif

DakriosistitisTypes of eye diseases in which an infection of the lacrimal sac or tear ducts are located near the nose .

 SYMPTOMSPain , redness ,Swelling of the lower eyelid 
The occurrence of excessive expenditure tears ( epifora ) .GlaucomaOne type of eye disease with symptoms that are not direct , which gradually causes vision eye the longer will be reduced so that the eye will eventually become blind

SYMPTOMSWhen looking at the neon lights / light sources will arise neon rainbow colors around it .Eyes ached from the position of the eye in a swollen state .Vision was blurred over time will return to normal .Curiosity blink constantly pressing excessive blinking

 CataractSimilar types of eye diseases that damage the eye causing the eye lens clouding . Lens of the eye becomes cloudy and light can not menembusinya , vary according to the level of a few total opacity and obstructing the light path . in the development of age-related cataract patients can lead to the strengthening of the lens , causing the patient to suffer from myopia , and the gradual yellowing of the lens may reduce the perception of opacity will be blue.

SYMPTOMSCataract patients will experience blurred visionReduced vision acuityContrast sensitivity is also lost , so that contours , shadows and color vision are less clear because of the light scattered by the cataract into the eye

 Koloboma

 Term that describes the hole contained on eye structures , such as the lens of the eye , eyelid , iris , retina , choroid , or optic discSYMPTOMSKloboma affect the view , depending on the severity according to the size and location . For example , if only a small portion of the iris is damaged , the view may be normal . But when it occurs in the retina or optic nerve , the views of patients will be damaged and most of the field of view will be lost . Sometimes the eye can shrink or mikroftalmos , and even the patient may suffer from other eye diseases such as glaucoma .

 XerophthalmiaEye disease caused by eye dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea due to vitamin deficiency 
SYMPTOMSnight blindness Reduced ability to see the day when dusk .

 XerosisType of eye disease that causes dryness of the skin on the body or other body parts such as the eyes

 SYMPTOMSEyes feel dryAs we know the symptoms expected us to be more vigilant and to menjegah worse these conditions we can immediately deal by finding the best solution to eliminate or cure of the disease , we hope this brief article we can be useful and helpful for youSo that we can explain about some kind of eye diseases that we know which eye disease is very disturbing for the sufferer and if not treated immediately will soon be able to be fatal for the sufferer will lead to blindness due to fatal , type of eye disease .